Than than? Yes, of course worms! And indeed it is! Most often, dogs are a source of helminthic invasions or, as these diseases are also called, helminths. But only by worms you can become infected from these cute and smart animals? It turns out no.
Microsporia (lichen)
Sliding lichen is the most popular disease that can be infected from a sick animal. Microsporia is caused by mushrooms that belong to Microsporum.
How and what can be infected from a dog
You can get infected from a dog very simply, for example, stroking it or holding it in your hands. In this case, skin particles and coat containing fungi enters the healthy skin of a person. And thus there is a quick infection.
Symptoms of microsporia
Round or oval spots that have clear boundaries.
If lichen appeared on the head, then hair begins to fall out in the defeat zone.
The infected surface is covered with the so -called case of a mushroom spore.
The diagnosis will help to make a dermatologist based on the examination of the affected place and taking samples from the affected area. The treatment uses ointments such as Clotrimazole, Cyclopirox, isoconazole and many others. The disease proceeds for a very long time. In addition, a person with microsporia poses a real threat to others.
It is for this reason that you should not pick up or stroke yard dogs.
Rabies
This deadly disease is caused by the Rabies Virus virus. A person is transmitted along with a saliva of a sick dog not only with a bite, but when the saliva of such a dog gets on the skin where there is a wound. If you do not seek help, then you can just die.
Symptoms of rabies
Prodromal period. Duration 1 – 3 days.
Improving body temperature
oppressed state
Bad sleep
anxiety
Strong pain in the place of bite.
Stage of height. Lasts 1 – 4 days.
increased irritability to the slightest irritants
Bright light and the sound of pouring water causes the whole body cramps
aggression
riot
Hallucinations
rave
A constant feeling of fear
Paralysis period and death.
In this stage, paralysis of the eyeballs, limbs, respiratory muscles and muscles of the heart gradually occurs. From this comes the death of a person.
How and what can be infected from a dog
The total duration of the disease is 5 – 8 days.
There is no treatment for rabies. As soon as a person has the first symptoms of the disease, this means that he will die soon. But there is one true remedy to stay alive. Immediately after the bite, for several hours, you should contact the hospital for help where the serum from the virus will be made. In total, 6 injections are held:
On the day of treatment.
On 3 days.
On the 7th day.
On the 14th day.
On the 30th day.
On the 90th day.
Leptospirosis
Leptospirosis is an acute infectious disease.
How and what can be infected from a dog
Once this disease was called Vasiliev-Weil’s disease, but after the causative agent of the disease was detected-leptospira-the disease was renamed.
The symptoms of the yellowing form of the disease
High body temperature
Weakness
Redness sclera
Increase in the liver
An increase in the spleen
The appearance of muscle pain
Lack of urination
Raised heartbeat
Myocardial inflammation
Anemia
Countless form
Elevated temperature
Weakness
The liver increases
The disease is very difficult. In 60% of all cases, death occurs. That is why you should consult a doctor as soon as possible.
Demodecosis
This disease is caused by a special tick, which most often affects the skin of the face. Symptoms of the disease are very noticeable – eye fatigue, itching and edema of the eyelids, sticking eyelashes. In order to cure the disease once and for all, you need to get rid of the pathogen – tick.
How and what can be infected from a dog
And our faithful four -legged friends are a source of tuberculosis. But you can get infected only from a sick animal with constant contact with him. But it is almost impossible to get an infection from the dog.